Re: [CR] Discussion of frame weight and lug set weight

(Example: Framebuilders:Tony Beek)

From: <gpvb1@comcast.net>
To: classicrendezvous@bikelist.org
Subject: Re: [CR] Discussion of frame weight and lug set weight
Date: Sat, 01 Mar 2008 16:30:05 +0000


You need a BB shell and a fork crown also.

A lugset weighs very little. Dropouts, BB shells, and fork crowns, otoh, weigh significantly more than a lugset.

Here are some typical weights:

Pressed lugset: 103 grams

Pressed shell: 157 grams

Forged dropouts: 230 grams

Sand cast crown: 231 grams.

Total: 721 grams (25 ounces).

The other braze-on bits don't weight much, but the brazing wire used can be non-trivial. In a fillet-brazed tandem, the brass used can be as much as three-quarters of a pound, I've been told, but that's the extreme. Maybe two to four ounces in a lugged single? Another couple ounces for bridges maybe?

So, add 30 ounces to the published tubeset weight of 78 ounces (2200) grams for a typical set of 531 tubes, and you get 6.75 pounds for a frame and fork.

Depending on the size, that's pretty close to reality, no?

The published difference between the heaviest Reynolds tubeset (501 all-terrain) and their lightest (753T) was 1150 grams (2.5 pounds...).

Greg Parker Ann Arbor, Michigan http://www.bicycleclassics.com

Date: Sat, 1 Mar 2008 06:00:36 -0500 From: Bianca Pratorius <biankita@comcast.net> To: classicrendezvous@bikelist.org Subject: [CR] Discussion of frame weight and lug set weight

In looking at weight charts for complete sets of older upper level Columbus and Reynolds tubing sets for a mid size bike, I see weights ranging from just under two kilograms to just over. This would have made a theoretical total frame weight of about 4.5 pounds including the fork but not including the lugs and brake bridge and drop outs and chain stay bridge and solder. How much added weight could those lugs and four dropouts provide? I've held all those items in my hands (except for the fork crown and bottom bracket which do at least look substantial and heavy) and they seem rather light. Is it must be that those nine items plus the two bridges and solder weigh more than a pound. Was the selection of lugs, fork crown and bb for old bikes made somewhat on the basis of minimizing final weight or providing strength? I have been weighing stripped frames for years and have only seen one SLX in an average size that weighed in the low 5 lb range. The final weight for most upper stratus classic bike frame and fork seems to hover at five pounds 8 ounces to just over 6 lbs meaning that the parts other than the tubing set provided as much as 1/3 of the final heft. This makes the lug set a big part of a bike frame's heaviness. Now by going to a filet braze only two lugs would have been eliminated (the two at the headtube - all the rest would still be needed), and these lugs were the lightest anyway so that eliminating them would not have provided any real weight reduction providing of course that the fillet braze isn't almost as heavy as the lugs in the first place. Also operating in the other direction to weight reduction is that heavy beefy looking dropouts made by campy seem to be preferred. That thick substantial look that they provided is, at least to me, a big selling feature. Also desired are things that add weight such as long long rear dropouts and a full complement of braze ons and a pump peg and those porky above the bottom bracket cable guides and a chain peg and front derailleur braze on. All of these extras provided the amenities that discriminating buyers wanted but they also added extra weight.

In light of the above (assuming I'm correct in my assumptions), it doesn't seem wise for a frame builder to have choosen the lightest tubing set just for weight reduction alone, because the difference between the lightest and the merely light tube sets in many cases is only three ounces or so. This difference could easily be made back up by eliminating an extra set of bottle boss braze ons or the front derailleur braze on or just selecting shorter or less ornate lugs for example. The future of steel used as a frame material should not be based on whether Reynolds can come up with increasingly lighter tubing sets (although the latest tubing set does claim to be quite a bit lighter). And finally, the lightest practical plastic and aluminum frames only seem to weigh two pounds less than the lightest steel (easily made back up by an extra water bottle, a GPS bike computer, a cell phone and all those silly CO2 cartridges people now carry with them.

Garth Libre in Miami Fl USA